5.00.00 STEAM & WATER ANALYSIS SYSTEM (SWAS)
5.01.00 A SWAS room shall be provided to house the sample coolers and anlyser racks for the steam and water analyser system. The system shall be designed in accordance to the recommendation of ASME PTC 19.11
Part-II, water & steam in power cycle.
5.02.00 The SWAS system shall be supplied as a composite system
including sample piping, valves, grab sample collection
facility, gauge/indicators, coolers, chillers and on
line analysers.
5.03.00 Primary cooler racks are located out side the SWAS room.
Primary coolers shall bring down the sample temp. to 50
Deg.C (Approx). Secondary coolers shall bring down, the
temp. to approx. Cooling Water Temp.+ 3 Deg.C.
However sizing of cooler shall consider total flow plus 500
ml/Min grab sample & fouling factor of 0.2 & inlet cooling
water temp 33 Deg c and pressure of CW shall be 3 kg/cm2.
The cooler shall be protected by safety relief valve.
5.04.00 Sample conditioning panel(Wet panel) housing
secondary coolers, bulkhead fitting, pressure regulating
valves, grab sample flow rate control, flow indicator,
pressure and temp.gauges, cells and analysers of PH,
conductivity, cation column etc.
5.05.00 Analyser panel (Dry panel) housing all display units
(Digital panel meters for PH & conductivity signals)
analysers for sodium, phosphate, hydrazine, silica etc.
and annunciation system. Further, two 4-20 mA isolated
analog signal for each measurement including PH &
conductivity shall be fed to DDCMIS for monitoring.
Necessary signal distributors, if required shall be
Provided .
5.06.0 Sample Piping System
a) All process connection , piping, valve etc of SWAS analysers shall be conform to ANSI/ISA SP 77.70- 1994 (R 2005) “Fossil Fuel Power Plant Instrument Piping Installation”, ANSI B 31.1 “Power Piping”, PTC 19.11.1997,& IBR.
b) All sample piping shall be three fourth inch NB seamless type of material ASTM A213 TP 316H, conforming to ANSI
B 36.19.
c) All fitting shall be socket welding type and of material ASTMA 182 F316 H conforming to ANSI B 16.11.
d) Single and multi tubes shall run with the minimum No. of changes in direction. Suitable identification tags shall be provided for easy check up and for proper connections.
e) The valves to be used in sample piping shall be of globe type, forged construction and stainless steel conforming to ASTM A182. The pressure Temp. ratings shall be as per ANSI B 16.34. The valve design shall be such that the seats can be reconditioned and stem and disc can be replaced without removing valve body from the line. Blow down valve shall be gradual open type.
f) All samples shall be passed through cartridge type filter
before Secondary cooler.
5.07.00 The exact sample points, their location, type of
chemical analysis to be carried out for each sample,
measurement ranges etc. shall be subject to the
approval of the owner.
5.08.00 Following analytical measurement have been envisaged not
limited to -
5.08.01 D M Make-up to Condenser
i) Specific Conductivity
ii) Cat Conductivity
iii) Silica
5.08.02 Hotwell
i) Conductivity (insertion type)on both side
5.08.03 Cond. Pump Discharge
i) Cat Conductivity
ii) PH
iii) Disolved Oxygen
iv) Specific Conductivity
v) Silica
vi) Sodium
5.08.04 Condenser Cooling Water
i) PH
ii) Specific Conductivity
5.08.05 Deaerator Inlet
i) PH
ii) Disolved Oxygen
iii) Specific Conductivity
5.05.06 Deaerator Outlet
i) Disolved Oxygen
5.08.07 Feed Water at ECO I/L
i) Hydrazine
ii) Specific Conductivity
iii) Phosphate
iv) PH
a) Disolved Oxygen
5.08.08 Drum Water
i) Specific Conductivity
ii) PH
iii) Sodium
iv) Silica
5.08.09 Saturated Steam (SH out)
i) Specific Conductivity
ii) Cat Conductivity
iii) PH
5.08.10 Main Steam
i) Specific Conductivity
ii) PH
iii) Silica
5.08.11 HRH Steam
i) Specific Conductivity
ii) PH
5.08.12 CBD – Phosphate
5.08.13 Any other Analyzer recommended by Boiler/ Turbine
Manufacture or pollution board.
5.09.00 All the analysers/ cells shall have -
(A) a) Open Corrosion resistant drain to waste header.
b) Automatic Temp. compensation shall be provided. The
protection class of all analysers shall be IP- 65 &
operating Temp range shall be 0- 50 deg C.
(B) All chemical re-agents and required.
for 12 months operation is to be supplied.
(C) Analysers/ Monitors/ Cells shall be suitable for
operating under the conditions specified.
(C) The Analyzer supplies shall indicate the preparation
procedure/ formula of Regent to be used in Analyzer’s
System.
(E) Bidder shall submit cooler sizing, calculation, PID diagrams
etc. of SWAS system for approval during detail Engineering.
(F) Any Analyzer required inlet sample Temp. less than CW inlet Temp. + 3 Deg.C., the required chiller unit & cooler shall be In the bidder’s scope. The chiller unit and pump shall
be 100% redundant.
(G) Bidder shall provide startup kit for Analyzers, Buffer
solution for PH, Conductivity simulator etc.
TABLE - 5.1
SPECIFICATION OF SWAS ANALYZER
S.No. |
REQUIRE MENT |
HYDRAZINE |
SILICA |
SODIUM |
DISSOLVED OXYGEN |
CONDUCTI-VITY |
PH |
PHOSPHATE |
CHLORIDE
|
|
1. |
Type |
Continuous electro–chemical
|
Continuous colorimetric
|
Continuous |
Continuous |
Flow through |
Flow through |
Clorometric |
Continuous flow through |
|
2. |
Accuracy
|
± 5% |
± 5% |
± 10% |
± 5% |
± 1% |
± 1% |
± 5% |
± 5% |
|
3. |
Response time |
£ 1 min |
£ 10 min (for multi stream ) |
2 min |
< 30 Sec |
1 Sec. |
- |
£ 10 Min |
< 15 Min
|
|
4. |
No.of streams |
Single |
Multi – stream |
Multi stream |
Single |
Single |
Single |
Single |
Single |
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